One of the fundamental limitations of pre-third-gen blockchain is the inability to interact with each other. However, as technology advances and blockchain is taken seriously as a future mechanism, ecosystems are emerging to allow interoperability. The most notable of these are Polkadot and Cosmos.
Each of them has a native coin and allows developers to work on projects involving interactive blockchains. Although these are similar in functionality, the way that they work is centuries apart. Throughout this article, we will briefly discuss the Cosmos and Polkadot frameworks.
How does Polkadot Work?
The Polkadot system allows for the same functions to take place as Cosmos. However, the way that it’s set out is completely different. Through the Polkadot network, there is a central Relay Chain that is connected to around 100 parachain slots.
These parachain slots are connected to blockchains that can communicate across the entire network as well as externally. To gain access to the Polkadot system, each slot is auctioned and leased for project development. To guarantee continued support, the bond for the auction is freezing native coins. Once the term is up, the investment is released.
If you are working on the Cosmos and want to make use of their infrastructure, you can do so by connecting to a chain bridge. You can find all the answers to Can Cosmos connect to Polkadot? by reading the article within the link.
How Cosmos Works?
Cosmos works across three layers: consensus, networking, and application. To link all of these components together, they utilize several open-source tools:
- Tindermint. This is a vital component that enables devs to work on projects without starting from the bottom. This tool works hard to secure the Cosmos network and validate transactions.
- Tindermint Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT). This is a Proof-of-Stake mechanism that governs the entire Cosmos computer network and keeps them running in unison.
- Cosmos SDK. Thanks to Cosmos, developers working on the system can utilize the Software Development Kit. This simplifies the process and gives access to the most common blockchain functions.
- Blockchain Communication Protocol. Cosmos hub zones are connected to the Cosmo network by using the inter-blockchain communication protocol. This allows their information to move securely between the network as needed.
- The Cosmos Hub. This hub was the first to launch on the blockchain. The idea is that all other zones connect to the Cosmos Hub, which will then relay them to the main blockchain.
Cosmos or Polkadot
When it comes to the Cosmos vs. Polkadot question, the only person who can answer this is yourself. However, if you’re concerned with security then your best option is to go to Polkadot.
If you are looking for adoption, you should read up on Cosmos. Both of them will thrive in the future, the question now is which will do better.
Both Cosmos and Polkadot are third-generation blockchain solutions that seek to patch the interoperability flaw. They both do the job differently and they both do it well. To decide which one suits your needs, you will need to explore all angles.